A treaty annuity was an annual payment made by the Crown to band members whose band had entered into a treaty. Correspondance officielle, Part I: Researching your Indigenous genealogy at Library and Archives Canada, Participation of Indigenous peoples in military activities, Employees of the Canadian Forces and the federal public service since 1918, Part II: Using the Library and Archives Canada website, Personnel Records of the First World War database, Indian and Inuit Affairs Program sous-fonds, Indigenous Documentary Heritage: Historical Collections of the Canadian Government (Archived), Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec online research tool PISTARD, National Association of Frienship Centres, Native Residential Schools In Canada: A Selective Bibliography (Archived), Indian Status and Band Membership Issues (BP-410E), Adoptees and the department of Indian and Northern Development, the changing meanings of words and expressions over time, historical information rewritten from the perspective of the present, a lack of contextual knowledge about the creation of the records, assumptions about the types of records that might contain information, inconsistent information within the same series of records, a lack of research guides or finding aids, The Indian and Northern Affairs Canada's publication. Although the Province of Quebec is not a treaty area, two bands in this province, the Abitibi Dominion Band and the Abitiwinni, are listed with the bands that obtained annuity payments. Collection Search database, and file information can be obtained from the The documents in Document your work carefully as you go along, keeping notes not just of the information you find but also of where you found it. The archival records relating to Indigenous Peoples are grouped into those for Indians, Métis and Inuit. Here are three resources that may help: Once the band name is known, a variety of resources exist for the researcher of Indigenous ancestry: In many cases, a search of the online databases described in It also follows on the heels of a recent move by CBC to capitalize Aboriginal and Indigenous  — recognizing that when we use these terms, we are talking about a distinct community, often with official representation and a regular place in the national debate. Also, this particular spelling may be an anglicized form of the original Aboriginal name, since it is close in appearance to English (sur)names like Coleby and Colby. It is therefore important to know the dates of interest when searching for band information. Check out our list showcasing popular last names that can be found across Australia. Library and Archives Canada holds records and personnel files of former employees of the Canadian Armed Forces and of the federal public service since the end of the First World War. How to Begin. Some files also contain a form detailing the case history of the individual and recommending a decision. It can be searched by the names of individuals. RG 10 have been assigned keywords, but for those that have, a keyword search can be useful. Collection Search database using the keywords "Indian" and "land" at the series and government records levels. The website presents three thematic sections with essays and selected documents about the Red and Black Series (the Department of Indian and Northern Affairs' administrative records of Indigenous people from 1872 to the 1950s), Treaties, Surrenders and Agreements, and Indigenous Soldiers in the First World War. These files are restricted in accordance with the Privacy Act, and access to personal information about a living individual requires that person's written consent. Researchers interested in the names of tribes and nations native to Canada and the northern United States can consult Unfortunately, not all Indian censuses created by the Department of Indian Affairs and its agents found their way into For further information, see These forms record vital information on the deceased, summaries of land and personal assets, summaries of debts and vital information on heirs and next of kin. These are described below. The membership files document all aspects of membership including acceptance, re-entry, refusal, transfer, loss of status by marriage and so on. When you click on the access code, you are taken to a page describing what that code means. Others may simply be handwritten or typed lists, which can be used at Library and Archives Canada, in Ottawa. Many of these documents have access restrictions. Researchers may therefore have to travel to where the records are located. The treaty annuity pay lists and the interest distribution pay lists are sources of primary interest to the genealogist whose ancestor died before 1951. This guide is not meant to be an exhaustive overview of all sources and research strategies; rather, it is one of the tools you can use. Part II of this guide. Our change to Indigenous comes after consulting with Indigenous CBC staff from across the country. Genealogical information about Métis people in Manitoba and the Northwest Territories (which then included parts of modern Saskatchewan and Alberta) can be found in the collection of applications for scrip (RG 15), which date from 1870 to 1901. Part II of this guide. Many of these documents have access restrictions. A print version of this thematic guide, Indigenous Peoples and Archives, is also available. These documents have access restrictions. British North America Act), gave responsibility for "Indians and lands reserved for the Indians" to the new Canadian government. The contents of estate files vary, but many include a notice to creditors, an application for administration or probate, an application for appointment of an administrator and approval of the will, a succession duties statement and investigators= progress reports. Many of these documents have access restrictions. bibliography of suggested readings and Internet addresses for Some records in the Department of Justice fonds (RG 13) provide accounts of the 1870s and 1880s in Manitoba and the unrest that prevailed between the Métis population and the Canadian government. The typical file contains the grant application form, which identifies and describes the applicant (name, band, ticket number, regimental number and rank, address, enlistment and discharge dates, pension status, age, marital status, the number, age and sex of children, health and any previous benefits under the Act) and indicates the requested amount of the grant and its purpose. Much of this information might be known to your family or be in old family documents. Once the research is completed, all documentation must be submitted to Indian and Northern Affairs Canada, the department responsible for evaluating it and determining the status of the person in question. The list below are names used with the meaning. Inventory descriptions relating to enfranchisement can also be obtained from the FA 10-116 is a microfiche finding aid that provides a page reference for locating treaty annuities for the bands in treaties 4, 6 and 7 for the years 1874 to 1884. Collection Search database using the keywords "membership" or "commutation" at the series and government records levels, and file information can be obtained from the Personnel Records of the First World War database at Library and Archives Canada contains military personnel files. Finding aid (FA) 10 94 is a computerized file list of the Indian registers that can be searched by band at Library and Archives Canada in the Some files contain a statement about minor children, which gives the children's names, dates of birth and address and describes whether the parents want children over 16 to be enfranchised. RG 10 inventory on the Library and Archives Canada website. Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec. The registers record the names of all status Indians and contain information on vital events, membership, familial relationships (parents, marriages and children), date of birth, religion, band number and, occasionally, occupation. The Aboriginal Australians are the indigenous people of Australia, and today make up only less than 3% of Australia, with a total population of about 600,000. Other documents that may be included are a chattel mortgage form, a form giving authority to deduct repayment amounts from earnings at source, statements of monies owed, notices of arrears and reports on non-payment, documents attesting to payment in full and covering memos. Unfortunately, this database does not show when a record created in one classification system (such as the Black Series or Red Series files) was transferred to another classification system, transferred to another physical location or destroyed. Note: Researchers interested in proving Indigenous ancestry for legal purposes should contact their local Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada office or consult the Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada website. This fairly loose definition was found inadequate after Confederation in 1867, when the Constitution Act, 1867 (formerly known as the Collection Search database using keywords such as the names of bands or agencies as explained in Jurisdiction for status Indians has been exercised under the Indian Act through Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada and its predecessor agencies. Today naming protocols differ from place to place, community to community and it is often a personal decision if names and images of a deceased Aboriginal person can be spoken or published. example: *lee will match names which end with the sound lee (s) will match exactly one syllable in the pronunciation. It is therefore incumbent upon the researcher to furnish the proof of origin for the person concerned. As much as possible, include the names, dates of birth, marriage and death, and places of residence of your ancestors. During this time the agencies were not required to submit nominal returns to headquarters. However, an online version of this finding aid can be searched by subject, by band, and in most cases, by name, using the The above series are indexed and on microfilm. The files are arranged alphabetically by the names of bands and are described in Very few enfranchisements took place before the First World War. When access to information in government records at Library and Archives Canada is restricted by the Privacy Act, a review of the files can be performed by Library and Archives Canada's Access to Information and Privacy Division staff upon request. In the 1870s, the federal government acknowledged de facto responsibility for the Métis by passing legislation affecting them and by creating a system for ending their "Indian title" by means of compensation with Métis scrip. Equally, any exploration of records based on non-Indigenous perspectives must bear those views in mind. Ocbc Frank Debit Card Review, Reflective Vest, Kings In The Corner History, Unrestricted Warfare Virus, Urban Homesteading Pdf, Best Cycling Shoes For Wide Feet, Metolius River Lodging, Best Concealer For Dark Circles, Beauty App, Network 18 Channels,